PHOUOIBEE_LANGON_PHOUKUROL

AHUM SUBA TANGKAK

          Akongjambana hairakke Ebemma kari wano leihourabadi eiedi thajadey eiena hangchit lkpada ebemma nangdi leibiramloi eiga nanga soidana leiramgani sharinasi ekhei washaklashi. Phouoibeena nungcda ibungo ekheina khanglasanu nang unnadradi makhei eie chatlamloi . Akongjambana nungaireda ebemma houjik eie chatlagey. Akongjambana maran yaida hunkhi ahing adu lenley nongallakley palem mamagi sajat thousil yenglakley. 

 thoidingjambi fhamungdagi hougatley yumkei shitoktey sengtoktey keiroi yum thangnabada chatkhi amuk kappi amuk nokE migi leiba pot chathokke thuktokke cheinadana ngangnadana hallkee thumok leirammi laktana hulli kon leirammi khongna kaoE kupna kupna chack thongdoktuna chathokke lukhak sengtoktey tumduna leithokke. Akongjambana nongdamba ebungo eidee mangledana asuma touna leiringeida numit takharey akongjamba mapu moirang ningthouna koukhtkharey  akongjambabu moirang ningthouna thoudang pirakE Akongjamba tayum nangbu eina koubadi kangla yaibung hongadouri nangna laifam lakpani nangna yetta chirong khamba lairen lakpana oida tolloi khamba fhijet chap mannagadabani ningthou mingchat tallagey mapu mangal fhanglagey ngasidagi langbasina hayeng nongallkpada loigadabani. Akongjamba eidee maangngedana mapugi yathangni hiktokpa ngamloidouri ahing nongsoiba ningthou thougal langkharey phouoibeega unagadaba numit soirey nongallaga ningthouna thadokpirey akongjamba myum kumkharey. Palem ema ngarang torbungda sadanluba yarou sha amata fhakhidey ngac handuna tallukhigey. Sagol tongduna torbungda akongjamba  chatkharey phouoibeena laktarey haidna khourangna ngairammi. Akongjamba maga eiga unnashi haibadi ngarangni taibang lichat khangamdeda maga eigadi sari washaknakharey chtpasu yadarey houjik sengtoknarukhigey mayum thirukhigey  Phouoibee lairembina sam amagi manungda tekpi ama kairei ama hapchilley akongjambagi mongba maranyai thirukhigey haidana hiyanglamda kumkharey akongjambana khurubiromda chatkharey lambel theinarey unakhidarey torbungda lairembina leiramba mafham yourey ebemma leiramdarey kadaida koikhrabano ngac hallaktribamakhei eie yumda hallaroi 

phouoibeena akongjambagi mayum thirakley kege yumthong khuding changduna amam angan sinnarakley thoidingjambina yangen khutta paiduna malem leimai taklammi. Phouoibeena hairakke Ema wa amta hangey ibungo akongjambagi mayum haibdo ashira. Thoidingjambina karigino echagi ming hanglibadi phouoibeena Eigee ebungni eigee engaini eigee ekhul tamkharey ngacidadi fhaijagey. Thoidingjambina hairakke Shakthiba nasak natouna thibaney nafhina motpaney nangumbana eigee echaga nangai sannabara nashak ado yengningdey changbirakkanu Phouoibee  Ema saoganu shakthibi haidunasu pukning nungcnarabadi engai sannabani arei areiba chaminabani arei leita tathok tasin touminnabani ngasidati fhaijagey numitcu takharey. Thoidingjambina Sukchang changba yaroi chtpikharo nasakto yengningdey  

Phouoibee  Ema nayum changhanningdrasu mangon khenchonglangda fhaigey  Thoidingjambi Shakthibi ngna changlabadi echak mangani eral tumgani sukchang changba yaroi Phouoibee Ema mangol khenchonglangda changhaningdrasu  kaorel sangonda fhaigey Thoidingjambi  Kaoren marai tani Phouoibee Tekpi makonda fhaigey Thoidingjambi Changba yaroi tekpi marai tagani Phouoibee  Tekpi mkonda changba yadrabadi kairei yengonda fhaigey  Thoidingjambi Kairei yen marai tani ekaikhangdabi changba yaroi masi sum ngangduna leidourey hairaduna thoidingjambi na leirammu yangen sumjhit asina fhugedo . Phouoibeena yangen asina fhukhrabadi eigee mayai chamlani mapugi thousin ngammaroi eie mangkhragey haiduna phouoibee na krek key khonglamlaga kairen makonda paishinkhi. Thoidingjambina ekaidabi ashi kairel makolda changkhramalley fhurukhigey changsillakley yen mashingcu henlamdey mangondasu leiramdey kadomda chatkhrabano thuna mangkhreda eina fhuhourabadi pengadabani haiduna cheina cheina changkharey  phouoibeena tanglou thengkharey ei chtlagey ekaidabici houdoktuna mayumda lakpagi laman singumgey eie laklammi haibagi khudam changdam piramgey haina Akongjambagi mama thoidingjambi  ngna eibu shakthibi haibadi nasakka esakka tannashi lao. thoidingjambina Ngarangi shakthibido chatrimalley fhurukhigey thongal tumna thoklakke. Phouoibeena fhajakhrava saktam ama oiduna shumang matonda numit thokpagum pumgan nganna leppammi Thoidingjambina  Hee karino cdi lainina cidi Phouoibee Hai thoidingjambi ngna ngarang shakthibi haibado eienee nachanipa laklaga tamjou nayumda lekpagi laman singamgey eidee meiramda chatkhi haiyu chatlagey  leihouro Samai leikhi fhijina hairammi fhouna chingna peibagum peihourey thoidingjambina masidi lainidana ebemma emana khangdadana toubani ng saoganu echanupa laklaga chatlu


MAKHA HAPCHARAKKE....

Source:- yawol khongkhang

Source Date and Time:-14/08/2018, 15:05

PHOUOIBEE_LANGON _PHOUKOUROL

ANI SUBA SARUK

Phouoibee langon Chakpa hanubana hairakke. Echasa eshusa nakhoina ngangnariba wa ashi kari hairibno. Pakhang amana paokhummi Epu ema ashi loibi chingdagini haiye eikhoigi khunda fhaigey haiye eiena khummi enao cingida fhaigera eigeeda fhaigera apamba amada fhaiyu haibda ema asina migi myumdadi changningdey umang leihou leibara adugi mnungda fhaigey hai. Chakpa tonjao hanubana . Echanupi na eshu cingi yumda changningdrasu eigeeda fhaiyu. Phouoibeena hairakke. Epa eidee migi yumda fhaiba yadey. Chakpa hanubana hungee. Karino echanupi taibung yumda changba yadey haiba ashibu nangbu khoiyum natik nayaisu lei ebemma 

phouoibeena khummi. Epa eidee khoiyum nattey mapugi thousin ama eiena puriye aduna taibang yumda changba yadey umang leihou leirabadi aduda fhaigey. Chakpa hanubana hairakke Epagi mamang thangbada eputhou loinai asuppagi khubam lei aduda nang fhaiyu epaga chatlasi chanaba leitrabasu epana pibiganiye. Phouoibeena hairakke  Epa eigee karisu watteda loina yaori mafham aduda takpiyu. Chakpa hanubana laikon adu takpirey phouoibee umang leihou aduda changkharey inung teina ngallakkadourey. Phouoibee ahing adu lekkey nongangadaba yammuktarey phouoibeena chakpa hanuba adu houdokley tuminna chatkhrabadi nungaihouraroi haidana chingoi paomennarumkhigey khalley 

epa hougatlo eie chatlagey pao amta tamlamgey. Chakpa hanuba Kari wano echanupi enung sorana ngallaga chatlu Epa eidee poirei tam kege moirang yougadabani mapuna ngakpigani epa eie wa haige epa nakhoi khunsey chakpa kouba mamin ashi chumbara. Chakpa tonjao hanuba chummi haina paokhummi Adu oiradi epa eiena mingkhei ama thollamlagey eiena fhairammi haiba khangnaba chakpa phayeng kouramlagey eiena mapugi thoujal thouram ama pui haibado loimom fhou gi thouramni loimom fhou maru mari thanumgeko masina khun ashi amang ata leitaba oiyuko khunjao leichaona chackhong ngahong na palluko phouoibee chatkharey chakpa hanubana ngashi touramliba mtou asibu karino taibangla khomlen manglanchara ngakkharey chakpa hanubana phouoibeena chatkhiba chingna yenghouyi thangmei thanbagi maong oina chatkhi chakpa hanubna kaphouyee Ha ebemma nangdi khoiyum lainidana asengba yawa cu takpiramdedo eiena thouni touhougadabcu touhoudredo onthoknasu ningamkhidredako  chukpa hanuba nungaita nungaita mayumda changkharey Phouoibee lairembi torbung lamjao yourukley. Epa ibungo sorarenna takpirakpa torbung lamjao haibdo ashi oiba tarey ethunglen kheiyom  moirang akongjambado ashida ngairagey thengnagab 

Ni takpirakee epa sorarenna ngacdi mfhum ashida ngairagey fhana nungsang ngakey loibi chingda lakpagi awa huison langbasey koknaba laija epal langlagey wanglen ngaihaktangdi ngairagey. 

Kege moirang leipaktani Akongjamba palem mamaga pukmen paomenarammi. Hada palem ema ngacidi kege torbung lamjaoda yarou sadanlakhigey apokpa laida punshi thounigey palem leibirammu. Thoidingjambina chatlu pari ibungo thourei pangjaruro. Akongjambana langoi sagol tongduna torbung lamjaoda yarou sha tallagey haidana singul langul marukta yarou sha tallakley. Phouoibeena loibi chingmai awangbada kakhatlaga nungma fhouragey esham ashi kanghungey taibang kanasu udey khalladana naha oibagi shaklon mapung marei fharabi nuja amagi shaklon lourakley masham hatkey thourangee. Akongjamba loibi singullukta mamai nongchup ollakee. Karino ngac touribasey loibi awangbasida ani ahum subasu udey chanu ningol ama mthanta yamna kena nouna leiribacibu namu taibang mibu oibara khoiyum laibu oibra changaga yengucra eibu  langoi shagol mthaktagi tangja luren lukkhi phouoibeena mashum hatpa loiradana mamai leithorukpada Hee taibang amana urena eigee eong etousi mana maru lukengeicda eshk onthoklagey haonubi ollagey Akongjamba tangja luren haigutlakke ngasaidi leisabi oidana leihouyi eiena erai haigutlkpadana haonubi oina leiramley mashi khoiyum lai oiba tarey changsillaga chingoi paomennaruragey 

Ha ema ngbu kanano sida kari touribano. Phouoibeena khumlakke Echanupa emadi lou yaangey lakpani korou meisa kanmandana laija epal langambani. Akongjbana Ema ngbu khoiyum laira taibang mira eiena ahanba ubadadi chanu ningol ama oina ui eiena tangja luktharingeida amuk haigatlkpadana hanubi oirammey ema nangsey lai oiba tai. Kari wano echanupa mibu laini hairicbo eie taibng mini eidee nokningida ado ema wa amata hangey ng kadaidagi lkpano naming kari kouyi  akongjambana hairakke Eie moirangdagini chungsang nonglen hunbagi mapari thoidingjambina naopuba moirang akongjamba haibdo einee. Phouoibeena paokhummi Adu oirabdi ebungo eigonda ema kouganu ng eibu kiganu chummi ngna hairibdo eie khoiyum laini asi hairaga phouoibee nuja amagi saktam loukharey.phouoibeena makha tarukke  Adudi ebungo lainingthou sorarenna moirang akongjamba nangga korou nongmata oirabasu leiminou takpirakE ebanigi nungc nungol warina fhoukourol oiduna huranbana chithabana chidenbina chisangbina wahina manuna chicktana mangkhrabada ebanigi mingkhei sonjaraga taibangi amang ata thokkhiba pumnamuk hanjinnaba fhoukourol puthoktaba yadey haidana epa sorarenna takpirakke  akongjambana hairakke Nungaireda ebemma mapugi thoujalna taibng mirakta mithoi mihenba oijou nongdambiramba adu oiradi ebemma chingnung manungda napi singbi marukta napi singluk makhongda yangoiduna leiba yadey eigee eran yaida panglashi chakkubiu lulkubiu asuk wana leiba hounadey 

Phouoibeena hairakee ngaikho ibungo hek chatpa yadey eidee khoiyum lainido migi chackcha shajat lichat khangdanadi hekta chatpa yadey.  

Akongjambana hairakke Ebemma eigee saruk nongmadi thoudu yumlep amagidi palem emaga lei. Phouoibeena hairakke Adu oiradi ibungo ngasidi eie chatpa yadarey nang yumda hallukho hayeng nongallakpadagi numitafhouba palem emana chatpa shajat lichat wangang sangang khomlen yahourakpadagi karina mathou oibagey lamchat yengthokpiro aduga eigonda hungchit pao ashi tambiyu eie changba yagani yaroi aduda khangani 

Makhra Tajarkkhige......

Source:- Oinam Bikash Khuman

Source Date and Time:-13/08/2018, 21:50

PHOUOIBEE_LANGON_PHOUKOUROL

AHANBA SARUK 

Awang koubruda lainingthou sorarenna mamom langlen mari #Ereima #Ngareima #Thumleima #Phouoibee marimukpu thouda pigey haiduna kouthokee. Mamom langlen macha mariduna lainingthou sorarenda khurummi. Epa ibungo namom eikhoibu koubibabu thoudang yathang takpigadara kari leigey lainingthou asum haiduna khurummi Lainingthou sorarenna hairakke Tarabara echasa nakhoi maribu epana koubadi taibang semkharey chinjak puthokU taibang na helley chinjak na watley haihanganu. phouoibee nangna loimom phouram chammaga nipal sunaba puthoktuna amang ata leitanaba phoukourol semmugadabani nathanta semgadaba nattey kege moirang leibakta eshu ibungo akongjamba haidana thouram ashigidamuk leiramgani nabanina thouram ashi putkokkadabani nakhoi ani kheiyom leipul niko handukki khongfhamdi punc mton lomba yaroi shakhangnagadaba thouram puthokpa houbatani korou nongmata oirabasu leiminnaba tarey nakhoi anina unnagadaba lamdamdi torbung kouyi.  chukmang nonglen hanbagi mapari thoidingjambina noapuba thouram asigidamukta taibangda khongdakhrabani nangbu ngaiduna leiramgani nang maikei adomda chatluko  phouoibee na mapal panthougi yawa hoyajarey. 

Lainingthou sorarenna hairakE. Ereima nangna chatkadabna turei tumang fanaba semmu nathoudangni.soiba yadey taibang wahanba yadey wahanganuko.  Ereimana paokhummi Epa soraren soifhadaba laipaoni thoujal pinabiyu thouram pangba ngumjagey. Lainingthou sorarenna hairakE Ngareima nangna ngaram chammaga nipal sunaba puthokkadabani taibang singsey wahanba yadeyko.eigee thousin kaihanganuko emom ebemma. Ngareimana paokhummi Epa soraren soifhadaba laipaobu namom eiena pangba ngumba oijagey epagi thousin kaihanjaroy. Lainingthou sorarenna thumkhong lairembibu yengduna hairakke. Emom nangna taibangidamuk thumkhong leifhu fhatlammu thumbong kahallu. Thumkhong lairembina hairakE epa ibungo namom na epagi sintha matom lomna pangba ngumjagey. Makhoi marimuk mapal panthou bu khurumlamlaga magi magi sintha pangba khongdoirakley Phouoibeena hairakke  Sanou ebemmahoi eikhoi marisey thouramdi amata tinnadey punna chatsira nangi eigee ethou chatsira kari pamgey haiyu Lairembisingna paokhummi  Malem koina chatlaga thengna thengnabada thousinlamlaga punna chatshi  Phouoibee na hairakke Adu oiradi enaosa harum nongpok pangna kegey moirang leipakta lamlen torbungda thousin houc nakhoi yarabara. Lairembi ahumna yarey paokhummi 

asumna mamai nongpok ollkpada ereimana hee karino laoba khongba ama tai hairakE. Phouoibee na khummi Keisu natte mang aShida lok ama leibani ethin erei erao khonni enaosa. Lairembi ahumna eikhoidi masi lanba ngammaroi ethin kunmalley nongchup maikeida hallagey hairakke. Phouoibee na hairakke Kari wanoda enaosa lok machacibu kibara ereima nangdi eshingi mamani nang mang thangu lanshi.  Ereimana paokhummi  Eidee ngumjaroi wayel laipaota laopatani eidee eshing kijei. Phouoibeena hairakke Ngareima nangshu eshingi mamani nang mang thangu lanshi. Ngareimana khummi eidee ngamjaroi  Phouoibeena thumleimada hairakke thumleima nang mangda tharolao erei ashi lanthokshi Thumleimana hairakke Eidee ngumjaroi echenda heinajadey malem leifhutta perey hutpatani lanba ngumjaroi. Phouoibeena hairake adudi enaosa laipaodi kaiba yadey eidee haram nongpok pangkhragey nakhoi ahum kari khalli Ereimana khummi eikhoi ahumdi nongchupta hallagey samjhi khainarac. Phouoibeena hairakE chatlo enaosa eidee leihourageko  Phouoibee na erei adu lanthokrakley  Lok ngdi keisu toudey ngi ethin kallumbdgi enao ahum khainarey ngi namingdi erei lok haina kolloiramlagey asum touna  yangdou lambida lakpana chingyang chingkhum tarey tampak yourakley malem su mumgadourey. Ngashi eie kadaida changduna fhaisigey khalli chingya makha ashida leiriba khun asida eie fhairagey. Chakpa nipa ahum khundagi thorakee phouoibeena hairakke. 

Echasa ema wa amta hangey ngashi ahing ashi nakhoi khun asida khara fhaigey haibabu yagadra yaroira haiyu tagey  Chakpa hongbana hairakee. Karigi yadani ema enaopa anisigi myumda fhaigera eigee yumda fhaigera emana changningbada khallu. Phoioibeena khummi Emadi nakhoi gi yumcingda changloi nakhoigi khun ashida umang leihou leitabara umang leihoududa fhaigey. Matum aduda chakpa tonjao hanuba thoklakke 

MAKHA TAJARKKHIGE

Source:- Oinam Bikash Khuman

Source Date and Time:-12/08/2018, 20:12

MEETEI YEK SALAI LIKHUN AMDI MEETEI HWRKFM

4 SUBA SARUK

           Amaromda... SANAMAHI Na chingoo khoiyum, achat chatta lengli Palliba khibikki Ningthou oiduna leikhre. HA HUNG HEI HE HING haiba EPUNG LOINAPA APKPA Gi Mingkheilen su pinabire. EPUNG LOINAPA APKPA, Laigidi Lainingthou, Tingna Lomna Panba TIngpanba (TENGBANBA) Mapu, KONSEN TUREISENGBA, SANAMAHI, Yaibi Kon gi Mapudhou, Kayat Kalel Sathouba, Leirak Konsang Silliba, Yek- Saroi Lal-Loiba, Khobannungda Lammaba, Nongmadon Thakta Pal Oiba, Snajingna Naokonba, Thwai Haina khngnaba, Santhongidi Mariba Fung ga gidi Lairuba, Thongarelbu Oiriba, Ssndangkhada Khousaba, Kei da Leire Keirungba, Lamlaktadi Lammaba, Leipak Maiba Khuraitangba, Ningthou Mahba Chiraihanba,,,,,,, MAPU Magi Saion sing gi Minglen Mingkheironbu Magi Oikhre. Aduna SANAMAHI na pumnamak ki Lainingthou oiduna, Mapabung Salailen Sidaba gi Yathngbusu kaidna, Taibang Yumpal-Leipalbagi mrm Khibik pu Masanou Ebungo Pakhangba da mthng mthng Takpikhi. "EPUNG LOINAPA APKPA Na Epungnungtaki Malem Leisabu Hanna fuktat chingthat Thangkat laktuna Koubru Kangla Oikhiba, Koubru Chinglen Thakta Lainingthou Lairembising na Nungai Thoina Pankhiba Mtang Amada Saroi Ngaroi Kanglup na Laiyam sing gi Makhubam munge haina Landarkhiba Kanglasa saion biduna Saroi Ngaroi singbu Eemu naimu tahnkhiba, Adutasu nttna Tarang Epung nung gi Eesing bu chithokhiduna mayek lana kangba 

hanba mfmbu Kangla Koukhiba, Kangla gi thenpungda Laiyam sing na Kayatlon yengna Im (Yum) sakhiba mfmbu Kangla Impham Koukhiba, Kangla Impham bu kang na lei haibgi Kanglei Hainasu khangnakhiba, Kangla Kanglei na leiba pung mfmbuna Kangleipung /Kanglei pungmayol haina khiba, pungsup supchllga Kangla Kanglei na pakna snna lei haibdgi KANGLEIPAK haina khangnakhiba, amadi Laiyam sing na Koubru da ehan hanna khunda khiba, mthng da Kangla Impham da kumlktuna Pankhiba, asina chingba wari lipun pumnamak pu Masanou Ebungo Pakhangba da Lainingthou SANAMAHI na sit sitna takpikhre.   

Source:- Oinam Bikash Khuman

Source Date and Time:-11/08/2018, 22:33

MEETEI YEK SALAI LIKHUN AMDI MEETEI HWRKFM

........ 3 SUBA SARUK........

          Laipaogi matung enna SANAMAHI gi matik mayai na oikhiba, semkhiba mi asidi pumnamaktagi kheire lomle haibadagi "MI KHALOUPA" hainsu khangnei. Mi khalouba asigi mapung faba, ningthijaba chengloubu,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, LEIMAREL SIDABI na tillang khoidajare. MAPU gi kondagi tukthakhiba tillang adubu khoidajarubana LEIMAREL gi khoijikhada tungduna, naopum oina yomduna, pibuknungda leikhre. Thabum Tara naopurakpa,Taibangpal faorakle. LEIMAREL gi pibuknungda tainaba asida thoklakpada ngaihak Mabu pangthare. SALAILENGI Yathngbu amatta kaidare. Mi khalouba dagi henna mapung faba saktam ama utlare. Numit tarukni singbum subada SIDABA MAPU na "Leibak Maiba Khurai Tangba Ningthou Maiba Chiraihanba" saduna, Maichou Mainou oiduna Amaiba Amaibi saduna anam athou kokpire, Laija Epal thabire, nahei Laisol haidokpire. Lailupkidi Akonbada, Mioibagidi machin 

ngeida pokkhiba, pokpa matamda EE pumnamak tukthakhiba, Taibang faorakliba Nawa Angang adubu KONCHIN TUKTHABA haina kolloibire. Thabum Tara naopuduna poklakpana thinthadana ham ham chaorakle. Sarep fare PA (MAPA) oibagi mayai pumnamak pure khangle haibagidamak amadi Mapabung SALAILEN gi Fambal Falkhongbu, Taretlak koiduna Fambal Menbu Tongjakhibana PAKHANGBA (PA- KHANGBA) Mingthol fngjakhi. Mameithangda EE pumnamak ki Ningthou oiduna pankhi. Masigidamak Mahakpu EPUTHOU PAKHANGBA amadi ENINGTHOU PAKHANGBA asumna khangnakhre.

Source :- Oinam Bikash Khuman
Source Date and Time:- 03/08/2018, 17:36

KANGLEIPAK_TA_PAMHEIBA_NINGTHOU

          NUNGTHIL CHAIBI kaubi chingmee ningol Maraam khundagi CHARAIRONGBA Ningthouna loukhi, NUNGTHIL CHAIBI na mamita macha uraktrabada matam GOSWAMI kauba mayang Bamon amana Maharani Unaruge haiduna changkhi, toina toina maharani ga Bamon ashiga unakhi - Ningthou charairongbana chingnaraduna KHWAI KEKRU kouba maichou asibu kouduna hanglami Sana konungda kana kana changlambage kari tourambage haina. mashida khwai Kekru na yadrabasu namduna haihankhi.. Paotak Hiden Torbanda Wanglen pufang Fubadi taret senbu yeibadi Charai maru hunbadi houdare Sembi mukak leina thabadi houhoure... masiga loinana nawa asigi makhuta Ningthougi thawaisu manggani haire. Ningthouna saoduna Goshwami mayang Bamon lamboiba asibusu angang olhale. NUNGTHIL CHAIBI bu hatnaba toubada mironbi hatpa fate angang gi thawai loubana fei haiduna khamnare. NUNGTHIL CHAIBI na mahaki mateng pangkhiba HAOBAM SELUNGBAGA tanaraga angang adubu poklaklabada haobam selungbana THANGAL Khun gi Khulakpagi manakta theiduna thamkhre, aduga Nung oina pokle haiduna sandoklami. Nung adubu Maiba maibi mayam thou touduna leiron chanduna thamkhi. mafam adubu houjiksu NUNGYUNGBI haina khangnakhre. 1690 ta Pamheiba pokhibani. Thangal khunda Loipot karaktabagi Ningthou Charairongbana loipot louba chatpada angang adubu urubadagi Thangal Khulakpada angang adubu nijare mahaki macha leite yokcharage haina. mashidagi Pamheiba ashibu NIngthou Charairongbana khangdabanina mahaki manakta amuk puraktuna macha sakna yokchakhi. asumna yoklakpana Haobam Selungbana insinduna Ningthou fam louhounaba chaoraklaba kanda Mapa Charairongbabu tana thinduna hatlami aduga hairami, Panthou waroubinu nacha eibu palem ima gi pibuknungda khoiji khagi meehum tamduna leiringeida Ema-icha punna hatkani 

haiduna thourangkhibada ipu selungbana kanbire adubu eina taibang hek faobaga hatkani washakpibadagi palem ima na kijabadagi makhel Thanggalda eibu theiduna thambikhibani, panthouna khanglaklaga eibu amuk hatkadra khanbadagi toujabani, hairami. aduga Charairongba Ningthouna amuk hairami, nahaksu hayeng chiraba matamda nacha gi makhuta yaibi mangba oiyu, haina hairamaga Ningthou Charairongba sikhi. Pamheiba Ningthou ashi Mayang GOSHWAMI gi machanina mayang gi ee nina, Santidash laktuna leibak asigi Laifam kaya thugaibada mateng pangsilami... Leibaki PUYA kayabu mei thadoklami, masita natana MEETEI singna Siraga fumba adusu PUYA Lairiksing mei thabagumna thagadabani haiduna MEETEI singbusu siraga mei thaba houhankhi. Ashiba mapa mapu kaya faoba Mangfam dagi kothoktuna saru louduna mei tharami..... Pamheiba Ningthou ashina IROM Chaoba gi Nupi Tha 5 suna Mirolabi THAMBAL bu namduna louraga Chaoba buna hatoklami. Meegi Nupi mulaga Louba mathong oktaba ningthou amasuni, MEETEI singbu HINDU laining chatrabadi cheirak pigani haiduna Meetei kaya hatkhi kayana fukhi soinaihankhi asumna Leibak asigi Laifam kaya faoba thugaiduna Mayang Makon sajilakhi .. Mongba Hanba Hidenbu hanuman khinjinduna Mahabali haina thonjilakhi, Ereima Ima bu Kamakhya ima ni haiduna thamjilakhi, Koupru ipa bu Mahadev ni, Nongmaiching bu Baruni mahedev ni haiduna mayafam kayada mayang makon sajinduna leibak asibu Muthatnaba hotnarami adubu thouna faraba IPU KHONGNANGTHABA na wakhal lousing kaya puthoktuna Puya kaya da amadi mafam kayada chinda paothang oina amasung ayiba kayada tunggi meerolda paodam kaya thambiramkhi…. Leibak asibu maru fangnaba loisinaba SANTIDASH GOSAI amadi PAMHEIBA ningthouna hotnarami, makhoigi chada nouda SANTIDASH ka lakminahouba kayana kachin koya da lotuna leisinkhibani. Pamheiba Ningthou na IROM CHAOBA bu hatoklaga THAMBAL louruba mahaki thabum manga suraba Chaoba gi macha adu Macha Nupa ama fangjakhi mamingna MORAMBA haina khangnei. Mama THAMBAL na macha bu chaonaba yoklaktuna amuk Moramban chaoraklabada mama Thambal na Houkhra wari pumba libiduna PAMHEIBA ashi mapa asengba natey mapa di hatokhrey haiba khanghanduna PAMHEIBA NINGTHOU bu amuk 1751 gi poinu thagi 26 ni panba yumshakeisa numita tana lengduna hatkhi. Mashimak PAMHEIBA gi mapa CHARAIRONGBANA hairamba adumak thokhi. 

Moramba gi kangbuna SANTIDASH GOSAI bu 1744 gi December tang 1, hiyangei thagi 27 ni panba leipakpokpa numitta Khujailok (khujairok) ta Santidash Goshai masana paijaba Khujai duna thomlaga hatkhi. Adubu magi Khongburoi kayadi houjik faoba lengdana adumak suthang naina leihouri... paochel_Yawol_khongthang_kangleipak.

Source:- Haobijam Amitchandra Moirangcha

Source Time and Date:- 01/08/2018, 15:26 

CHOIROL 1

          karisu khangjadaba apangba eige thamoidagi thoklakpa choirol... 

nambada soiba (typing mistake) yaorabasu semdoknaba tanja adumatang pibiyu... 

1891 da #ANGREJ (British) na khudum chanlaba matungda...  14th August 1947 British na kangleipak thadokkhre (INDIA DAGI EIKHOINA NING TAMBA FANGBA HANLI) INDIA da punlubadagi eikhoi chaokhataba leibak ama oihoure mashigi matung... 

15th October 1949 faoba Masha matomda kanagisu mateng yaodana maromdom lepchaba mashana mashagi ngamkhei ngakchaba ngamba leibak ( #INDEPENDENT_KINGDOME )  ama oiram mi... 

Adudagidi... September 21, 1949 #BHARAT ki phiban nungda tinkhi...  (#MIKHA_PONKHI #MINAI_OIKHI #HUJIK_FAOBA) tinkhibagi maram... 

 matam aduda #HINDUISM yamna kanmankhibana #HINDUSTAN da tinlaga #BINDABON #NABAJIP ta chatpa da ayetpa apanba leitanaba... 

mashina maram oiraga amang aseng khaidokpadagidi chingmee tammi echil enao ni hairaga amang aseng na maram  oiraga chingmee na #CHRISTIAN onkhiba meetei bu nungsikhidaba cahi khuding chingmee tammi anigi harao mathoi kana mera tha gi matam da meijao thaduna shajao kaktuna  shayam thongduna chaminaramba harao harao jagoi saduna eshei saktuna HOU-HOU laona chongminabagi amata ngairaba kumhei kumhei #MERA_HOU_CHONGBA bu INDIA sarkar na  thingjinbikhi... 

 #PANGAL su muslim ni haijaduna #ISLAM da mabukning chup lupsinkhre meetei amata makhoina nungsidre makhoi meetei ningolna pokpa machani eikhoiga e mari ni haiba kaothokle... 

adudagi di amuk Hinduism da lupchaba kangbusina tung gi di khanhoudabida asumna haire... INDIA da leiriba Hindu chatpa sing asiga KANGLEIPAK (manipur) da leiriba HINDU sing asiga gi marak ta FOREIGNERS PERMIT ACT hairiba act asina INDIA dagi changakpa HINDUISM chatchaba HINDU (MAYANG) sing asi changakpada yamna chaona #AYETPA_PIRE(haibadi HINDU khak aduga changakpadi illigal migrants ngakta)  haiduna #meetei hindu chatpa sing asina ningai touduna namduna #HIMAT_SINGH hairiba nupa asiga touraga FOREIGNERS PERMIT ACT (ILPS) asi  November 18, 1950 da Louthokhibadagidi #MAYANG_KWAK kaya ama changsilakhi train lakpadagi amuk ka hanna changsilakhigani cahi khara gi matung (nahak na nacha yaoraklaba namit ta nashu uraklaba matam) aduda nahak na nashu adugi mapu ama oina mabok ama oina nashu adugi chen chongduna sanafam macha ama faoba  pibiba ngamkhigadra...? 

March, 1953 dana amuk #KIYAMPOK_LAMJAO (KABO_VALLEY) Myanmar da #PANDIT_JAWAHAR_LAL_NEHRU na myanmar ga lanthengnaba kijabadagi pithokhre... 

adei di mashidi soire yararoi haiduna mama leipak maramdam maphurup manat pu thamoi sengna nungsijaba singna makhut ta khutlai paiduna lal hourakpada makhong da tingkhang gumna yusin ba da mateng pangnaba haiduna  September 11, 1958 da AFSPA amuk thamjinbirakle... #ARMY masing thingamdana thamjinlakle eikhoigi eraamdam asida... city manung University da faoba army camp  na wai chaire army camp na pak chaoraba lam kaya kansinduna manghalli... thao sungdoknaba hotnari...mashigiina #TERRORISTS ta sijinagadoubada #INDIAN_ARMY sing na  lanjadraba #NUPI_ANGANG singda makhoina apamba mawong da sarak tam duna ngashi AFSPA gi marum da rape case 1000+ loisindaduna leiri amasung khunai asigi ekai phirup kupkani haibagi kijaduna haidoktaduna lotsinlaga leikhibasu masing thingamdana leiramkhigani leisu leiri... panba yaba di #MANORAMA_MEEHAT naga sing da chathakhiba #OPERATION_BLUEBIRD mashida natana meemang thokna haidokpa yadaba thawong kaya ama leiri..... 

mashi history ni  Wikipedia dagi louthokchabani angaoba eige choirol asi taraga ngashi #KANGLEI_KHUNAI da ningaidana tungkhul tanliba(tumliba) echil enao sing amuktang di mitkap thoklo... kanglei ema gi khudang da hukliba #MEENAI_YOTHING asi amuktang di louthokpiramsi keidoubagae... lamdam asida ema na  poklabanina pokpagi laman adudi nang ei na hinglingaida emagi khomlang laman khajiktang oirabasu singlamsi maduni pokpa gi mahei yanba haiba adu... 

Source:- Oinam Bikash Khuman

Source Time and Date:- 25/07/2018, 16:17

SANAMAHISM_SENMITLON_KANBA_LUP, KANGLEIPAK

 Date:17-07-2018     

          Lup asigi thoumisingna wana tek tek ngamjaba hotnajaduna fanglakpa khusumal kharadugi piklaba saruk khra tasinnajaduna sagtchaba senfam aduna leijaba firolsing (#raincoat) asi khusinnajari....firolsing asi ngasigi kanglei yumthong khudingda pao che kayabu eikhoigi apamba adubu, nangnnaba ngal na eyumgi thongalda yahourkpada taduna leiramba asibu henna thoudang ashibu yabriba echin enao sing bu ekai khumnajaba utchabaga loina na  hiramsida maipunana sintha pangbiriba echil enao khrada, #SSKL na  khudol toujari amadi #SSKL na lamdam asigi sinmee singbu pukning thougatchaba oina, tumba chaba khngdna nongju nungsa markta Leibak meeyam gi thougal twjariba newspaper distributor singda (rain-coat) yenthokpagi mami ama.  #e_pao newspaper  distributor  ta pijaba gi maramdi makhoi se khuidagi taldaba sinmee ni nongju nusha leite amdi mee yam na nungaina tungkhul talba matam da hougatuna yumthong khuding da yaohalba ngamba e pao santhokpa da makhoi gi thoudang  ashibu ekai khumnaba jaba oina lup ashina senmee singbu senmee na eikai khumnaba adu utchabani.  

 ***** #APUNBA_NA_PANGAL_OI_KANGLEICHAsa***** 

Manipur na india gi fibanungda tilkhebadgi oirkpa fibam khra mityeng taminasi

1. 1949 da manipur na india da merge twba chahi maktada manipuri yelhoumi khudingmak schedule tribe list ta chanaba centre dagi hairklabada manipur leingak bamon khrana eikhoidi thak nemba nate awangba thaki mini haiduna meetei meitei amadi meetei pangle singbu general da chinghankhraga chingmi singbuna ymna hanthaba thakta st list ta chinghankhre.masigi khetnaba mityengsina frame work agreement se poklakpani. 

2. 1950 da chief commissioner himad singh na manipur da hanadagi chatnaraga laklaba foreigners permit system manipur dagi louthokhre hairiba mikupsidagi manipur da ngasifaoba mitop miyancha sing changlakpa leptri. 

3. 1952 da jawahalal nehru na manipur miyamkhanghandana kabaw valley(kiyampok tampak) 7000sq km chaoba manipur gi resource myanmar da permanent oina pithokhre. 

4. 1958 manipur miyamna ching amadi tam pusillaga india dagi tongana tanaranina lan houdore haibadagi manipur da afspa adopt twduna police sifai singna human right pu singnaduna miyamda ot neibagi thabak chathaba hourkle. 

5. India govt da MOU amata yaodana loktak project se manipur na pithokhe.loktak project na 1983 dagi hek work twba hourkpadagi ngasifaoba chahi amada manipur gi peisa se 10,000 cores muk manglaga lakli masigi mathakta india govt. Na manipur dagi mei thanbagi tax cores cores ki mathakta khomgatli. 

6. 1967 da manipuri brama boundary agreement da yanakheba yanache adugi taionaba maongda manipur gi kwatha khunou gi lamda henjana yunglakpada hongdok hongjin sanabada india govt.na Ngasi faobada yaduna lk e karisu haiba ngamde. 

7. Manipur gi lam chaokhatnaba hotnadana myanmar gi lambi thong oina sem leire. 

8. Manipur gi issue mayam kabaw valley issue, afspa issue, st issue, ilp issue,fake encounterissue. MUgi issue, kaya ama marol2 loisandana thamlaga manipur macha sing meiheiroi singbu lairik tamhandana chahi chupa erang houhalaga thamhanba amadi maheiroi singbu wakhal leina oihanba...... . masigumba india govt amadi manipur gi govt mayangi mathun chupa madudagi yada yaorkpa mayangi thegup the mahi do khra charaga hingliba adugumlaba manipur leingak.tokpiro leingak ngakpiranu

Source:- Khuman lakpa

Source Time and Date:- 17/07/2018, 13:39

Campaign for Peace & Democracy (Manipur)

Dr. Malem Ningthouja

Campaign for Peace & Democracy (Manipur) 

1. Anti-Military Repression Day Karino? 

a. July 10-11, 2004 gi lonnaba ahingda chanura Thangjam Manorama 17th Assam Rifles ki khutpu amana mayumdagi faduna pukhraga, namja namthekpiraba matungda, tamthina hattokpikhi. Thoudok asigi mayokta meeyamna eehou hourakkhi. July 15, numit asida, meira paibee luchingbi taranithoi na Kangla Gate mamangda ―hakchangda fee thongdana‖ eehou houkhi. Makhoina ―Indian Army Rape Us,‖ ―Go Back Indian Army,‖ ―Repeal Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA),‖ ―Justice for Manorama,‖ haiba khollao kaya laokhi. Masibu ―naked protest‖ or ―nude protest‖ haina malem-gi mafam kayada khngnakhi. Thoudok asimak Asia da lanmeenamthalichat ki mayokta houba, top-toppa masak naiba eehou saklon ama oikhi. Meeoi kayagi pukningda thamoi sokna thuk laoba faonakhi. Meeyamgi wachum-eehou (democratic movement) mapanggal henna kankhatkhi. Leingakna chatthariba araanba lan (unjust war) gi fajadraba kanglon adu sabak fakkhi. Malem gi mafam kayadagi AFSPA gi mayokta khallao kaya laonarakkhi. Asigumba top topna masak thokpa, 15 July gi, eehou asibu seithaduna Anti-Military Repression Day haina ollakpa chahidagi ningsing thouram pangthokpa hourakkhi. 

2. Lanmee Namthalichat (Military Repression) haibasi karino? 

a. Leingakna chakthak hunduna, makhutta lan-gidamak khutsu khutlai paihanduna, leingakki yathang ngakliba meeoi adubu leingakki lanmee kouee. Lanmee sing khomjinduna lanban khutpusing (forces) semgatli. Khutpusing adu thajinduna, makhoina khunnai ama khudum chanduna thamlabadi, natragana, meeyam wachum-eehousing bu namthabagi poram ama lishang shitna chattharabadi, madubu lanmee namthalichat kouee.  

3. Manipur da lanmee namthalichat leibara? 

a. Manipur haibasi khutlingba (powerful) Mayang senjao-lunkhop khutpu singna (finance-capitalist forces) maning tamna paanba lunkhop-ngamkhei (empire) gi manungda leiriba, pak sanba lanban (military bastion) na langgoi chanlaba khunnai amani. Extra-Jurisdiction Provision Act 1947 kouba lamkhop-wayellon (annexation law) amagi makhada Manipur bu India na 1949 da meeyamgi ayaba (people‘s consent) yaodana lousinkhi. Matam adudagi semgatlakpa lanban-singna ngaklou oiraga namchat chatnahalliba sinmit-leingaklon (political economy system) asi loichan senjaolallonlichat (colonial capitalism) kouee. Senjao-lallonlichat (capitalism) haibasi potthok puthokpagi pambei (means of production) amasung khutsu panggal (productive forces) singbu lannai senjao-lunkhoppa singna suppai pairaga, lannai senkhop tanbagi chatnabida yumfam oiba sinmit-leingaklon (political economy) amani. Asigumba sinmit-leingaklon asigi chukli adu meetopna pairabadi; amasung, mapung oiba potthok puthokpagi pambeising, khutsu panggalsing, ayonpotsing (commodity) adugi mapu adu meetopna oirabadi; maduda meetopna khopkhiba sendong adubu hentong (super profit) kouee. Aduga, thouong adubuna loichanlichat (colonialism) kouee. Thouong asibu ―sagoon meiringba: lunkhop wayellon‖ (organised loot: legalised plunder) haina khangnabasu yai. Hairiba sinmit-leingaklon (political economy) asigi ngaklou-chunggoising (defence or security forces) asibu police, para-military, military, ‗covert 

agents‘ khutpusing haina tongan tonganba maming thonba khutpu oina masak khangnei. Senjao leingakloi (capitalist rulers) na semba wayel-pathap (legal system) na leingakki ngaklou-chunggoisingda mathouna amasung mapanggal henna fanghanduna lanmee namthalichat mara chet-halli.  

b. Lunkhop-ngamkhei (empire) asigi lanban manugda chatnariba lunkhop sinmit-leingaklon (extractive political economy) asina tamthiba cheifu kaya meeyamda pibiri—(a) meeoibaga mahousaga leinariba afaba mari leikha tarakpa (ecological destruction), (b) mahousagi khal akai atoi thoklakpa (environmental destruction), (c) khunnai gi maousagi lun-thum (natural resources) meetop ki lunkhop-company singna khudum chankhiba (finance investment), (d) meeoibasinggi marakta chakthung-feethung chang mannaraktaba (social inequality), (e) senthok-punsirol  fivam fagatpa ngamlaktaba (underdevelopment), (f) louri yumfam kaya kang khong chairakpa (forced displacement), (g) laira-chudatnabagi meekok masing hen-gatlakpa (growing poverty), (h) khunnai manungda chaokhatpagi thong mannaraktaba (growth disparity), (i) malemgi luptin fambakta (international common platform da) eikhoigi khunnaigi fivamsi atoppa chaokhatpa khunnaigi fivamdagi henna soktharakpa (international growth disparity), (j) meetopna halengdana thomjillaktuna yelhoumee gi chakthung matpirakpa amasung saktam leikha tahallakpa (influx of colonial settlers and subjugation of indigenous rights), (k) ningthungdraba meeyamna leingakka muknarakpa (contradiction) amasung kanglup kaya semduna leingakka yeitheknarakpa (antagonism); (l) khunnaida tangdu leitadaba charangnaba kaya leirakpa (unrest), asina chingba kaya ooba fanglakli.  

c. Loichan puwari fivam (colonial historical context) asiga sagonnana eehou makhal ani thorak-ee: (1) Lunkhop-ngamkhei (empire) asigi makhada meekha ponduna leiraroi haiduna khutlai paiduna hourakpa ningtam-lan (liberation war) eehou. Chaokhatpa haibasi niraga fangloi, lanfamda yeknaba maithiba piraga munduna lougadabani haibasi ningtam lan gi fidam ni. Amasung, (2) Sinmit-leingaklon gi akaknaba thourangsing (policies) natraga thouong kharana piriba cheithengsinggi mayokta hourakpa, matam matamgi oiba, meeyam-wachum eehou (democratic rights movement). Ahanbagi asina lunkhop-ngamkhei (empire) asida chatnariba leingak-pathap (constitution) asigi mayokta houba lanhouni. Aduga, akonbagi asina leingak-pathap asigi fibannungda fangfam thokpa wachum (rights) khara inna kaonaduna, haija nonja wachat wanom touduna, natraga, muknaraga fangnaba houba eehouni. Karigumba matamda ningtam lan gi kanglon (tactics) ga eeroinana tangkak naina (temporary episode) or wathok yumfam (issue based) oiba meeyam-wachum (democratic rights) eehou ga; anisi chusannana thengnaba lamkhang-eetinfam su yaoee. Adubu ani asi hourakpham, pandam amasung polloi matam khudingda tinnagani haibadi leite. Akonbagi eehou asidi machu-makhal yammi. Akonbagi eehou amagi akaknaba pandam fangkhrabasu, ahanbagi eehou aduga matam kharadang lamkhang-eetinfam tinnarabasu, akonbagi eehou asidi makha tana chatthahoubasu yai. Natragana, ahanbagi eehou adu maru fukna mutkharabasu akonbagidi mafam matamgi tangkak naina makhal kayagi saklonda paring chatthahoubasu yai. Ani asi karigumba fivam matamgi matung inna lamkhangeetinfam (tactical collusion) tinnarakpa matang yaorabasu, animaksi amattani haibadi chumloi. Anisubagi eehou asi ahanbagi eehou thouburoisingna kanglon khutlai (tactical instrument) oina sijinnaba yabagi maram leirabasu; akonbagi asigi khongmi lanmeesing asidi senjaolallonlichat khutpusinggi moithem chakthakna makhoigi nakallomda oina humlaga pukhiba yaroi haibasu leite. Aduna akonbagi eehou gi liklam asidi amanasu amanasu masa masagi pandam maikhum kuplaga changsinduna kannaba louhounaba hotnaba yaroidabagi maramsu leite. Ngasi malem-lunkhop lichat ki hanglai luchingba oiriba eereipakki khutkan pangganba famnaiba kaya, 

makhoi makhoigi punsi tangkak amada anisuba khongjang asida thoudang louduna marannaigi meechang khomkhiba meeoi kayasu yaoribani. Makhoina matam amada ahanbagi eehou asibu sougatpa manna maka fonglamlaga, madugi marumda lannaigi khudongchaba louduna khutkan panggalba oirakkhibani haibada haimanba oiroi. Khongjang lallonlaga lannai senthok-lambee oiba meeoi kayasu meeyam-wachum eehou luchingbagi maikhum kuplaga lannaigi khudong chaba tanja ngai yaoramgani. Meeyam luchingba saabasingna hathu hathu inak khun-gatlaklabadi mahak naronda issue lallonlabara haibasi achumba ama khngdoknaba yengsinba mathou tai. Yamna samna hairabada, akonbagi eehou asina senjao-lallonlichat pu singnaba leite. Ahanbagi eehou thouburoisingna akonbagi eehougi khongbi khongnaosingda eethil piduna makhoigi meekok khomhounaba hotnabagi kanglon leirabadi; maduga chap mannaba kanglon adumak senjao-lallonlichit ki thouburoisingnasu pak sanna chattharamloi hainingai leite. 

d. Adumakpu, eehou makhal animak asi lunkhop leingakna taathina yengloidabagi maramdi leite. Maramdi—(1) Animakki wahanthokta senjaoleingaklon gi ka henba thouongsingbu fongna singnaba amadi ooba fangli; (2) Animakna leibak eerang kankhatlakpa matamda leingakpu chaning chamang tahandaba makhei nikkhairaklabadi, senjao lunkhoplichatki (capitalism) manungda lunkhop munnabagi muknaba (inner contradiction) leiba maramna, parliamentary democracy gi mingda, leingak chukli munnariba tongan tonganba lunkhop khutpusingna semba tongan tonganba political partysinggi marakta amana amabu namthunaba hotnabagi lallong paring ama oina, opposition party na leibak eeranggi tanja louduna leingakpu nikkhaiduna ruling pary namthunabagi khudong chaba fanghalli; aduga, (3) Animakki eerangna kankhatlakpa matamda lunkhop-thouram singda apan arak akai atoi thok-halli. Maram aduna leingak chukli pairiba khutpu aduna, amasung lunkhop lichat halengdana chatthariba kangbu aduna, eehou makhal animak asibu athiba machu teisinlaga, eehougi meechang mayeng hanthahannaba hotnaba, amasung, eehou muthatpagi mingda meeot meenei chatthahalloidabagi maram leite. Makhoina thoudarakpa tamthiba thouongsing adu gi yathang, makhoina yoktuna naorok naokonduna thamliba lanmee sanglupsing aduna yathang illoidabagi maramsu leite. 

e. Eehou thouong animak, karigumba fivam matam amada lamkhang-eetinfam (tactical collusion) mannarabasu natraga polloi-pandam (ultimate goal) tinnadrabasu, animak tanja ama punna natraga tongan tonganna, thouong amada natragana amada senjao-lunkhoplichat asigi lallongga yeitheknarakpa (antagonism) haiba asidi soidre. Maramdi ningtam lan natraga wachum eehou haiba asigi fidam (principle) di mapung oiba meeyam gi yaifanabagi khongchatni, aduga, senjao-lunkhoplichat haiba asigi fidamdi chaokhatmaikhum (development cloak) kuplaga lannaigi oijabatamak fangnaba hotnabada atoppagi mang tak-hanbada halengdaba meeoi khutpu singdugi khongchatni. Khongchat anisi amana amabu inthunaba hotnaba haibasi mahousa-pathap (natural law) amani. Yaol eehouna mapanggal hen-gatlakpagi tangkak amada meeyam-wachum eehouna pamjaba meeyam-semgatlon (democratic reformnation) lak-ee, natraga, madugi tangkak adudagi thak henna wangna haigatlaklabadi pumnou nouba meeyam-wachum yaol (people‘s democratic revolution) lak-ee. Mapanggal kanna changsillakpa meeyam wachum eehou amabu matang matam chana waroisin purakpa ngamhoudrabadi khujin khunanthoktagi ningtam yaol eehougi meijao ama oiraktuna meeyam semgatlon natragana meeyam-wachum yaol oirakpa yai. Aduna, senjao-leingakloi (capitalist rulers) singna makhoida sendong henna fangloidaba (or makhoigi lunkhop chang hanthahan-gadaba) meeyam-semgatlon namthunaba hotnaba, amasung, makhoigi mang takningai masak oiraba meeyam-wachum yaol adubu maru fukna muthatnaba hotnaba haibasi makhoigi tangai fadraba thoudangni. Makhoigi ngaklou-fivam khudong charaktabana tangai faraktraba 

matam adu khaktada makhoina meeyam-semgatlon khara matang matam fivam yengduna latkaknana paikhatli. Asi hek nattriba makheidi makhoi asi naa tathiba leingak ama oina adumak ngakchao thektuna hingba ngammi. Yariba makhei lannai sendong hanthagadaba meeyam-semgatlon oithoktanaba hotnaba haibasi makhoigi laningni. Aduna, senjao-leingakloi (capitalist rulers) singna, makhoina mapanggal kallingei matamda, eehou makhal animak asibu namthanaba hotnarak-ee. Amuba wayel (black laws) kaya chatnahanduna lanmeesingda mapanggal hapchinbigani. Police, para-military, amasung military khutpusing hedo-henao kahanduna, makhoi masa masagi marannai oijalichat (individual opportunism) khudong chaba louhounabagi tanja fanghanduna, amuba wayel (black laws) ki marum thup-hallaga, lamketlamhailichat (culture of impunity) ama pak sandorak-halli. Asigumba lamket-lamhailichat chatpa sanglup sing asigi matou tamjarabadi inak khun-gani, akan aring khutkan panggalna hingba fanggani, mingchat wanggani, nungai yaifagani haiba wakhal thammailon (ideological slavery) ama pak sandorak-ee. Yaol gi yumbi oigadaba naharol kayabu asumna araanba lanbanda chingsinbiri. Makhoina masagi oijaba taanbada maral langsinjaba thouong kaya chatthrak-ee. Matou asumna khunnai supna cheifam naihanba thouong ama oina leingak-meeotlichat (state terrorism) chattharak-ee. Masi lanmee-namthalichat ki kanglon amani. 

4. Lanmee namthalichat ki thouongsing karida mamee tabage? 

Lanmee namthalichat ki thouongsing mapung oiba thouong kharada neinaba yai: 

a. Lanban lumkhop cheitheng: Lanmee-sanglup singna ching, tam, ithat (island), chingdum (hillock), maheikol (educational institution), yumleileikai (residential areas) asinachingba mafam kayada lam khopchinduna masing yamlaba lanban kaya semgattuna khunda leitari. Khudam oina hairabada, Manipur University Campus ta lanban leiri. Matam ama meeyamna ning tamna chen chongna sannaramba Koirenggei Air Field ngasidi lanmee na lousinkhre. Lanban sing asigi manak nakpa akoiba mafamsing asisu makhoigi security zone oina leibak meeyam changthok changsinda athingba adumak thamli. Greater Imphal manung khaktada makhoina khopchinduna thamliba pak chaoraba mafam asi Manipur meeyamgi oiba fangdre. Meeyamgi kannagadaba mawongda sijinnaba fangdre. Manipur asi lanban mayamna khurak hangdana koisillaga leingakpa loilam lanbung amaga mannana ooba fangli. 

b. Sinmit cheitheng: Chaokhatpagi maikhum (development cloak) kuplaga changsillakpa meetopki lunkhop company singna Manipur gi lam amasung mahousagi lun-thum kaya suppai paisillakli. Senjao-lunkhop-khutpu gi namhatlichat (capitalist exploitation) ni haibasi chaokhatpa (development) kouba namthak wafong (deceptive propaganda) kayana kupsinduna thamli. Meeoi kayana namthak wafong asida thajaduna araanba manglan mangli. Aduga amaromdana, senjao-lunkhop-khutpu gi machum kharadang fangjaraga lannai-oijalichat (individual opportunism) penjare haina khanba eereicha hanglai khutpusingna namthak wafong asibu sougattuna thamli. Adubu, hairiba mang takningai oiraba project sing asina piriba mang tak-hanbagi cheifu kaya meeoi kayana mayoknari. Projectsing asina khunnai asi chinjaktagi chingna atei keithel potlamsing amasung hiram kayada meekha ponbagi maikeida chingtharakli. Project sing asigi mayokta lepliba meeoising natragana project na neihatpiraba meeoisinggi wachum-khollao (democratic voice) namthunaba hotnari. Khollao kaya amadi namthubikhre. Masigi namthalichat kanglon asida lanmee na achouba thoudang louri.  

c. Meehat Meeot Cheitheng: Mathakki wafam ani, (a) lanban lumkhop, amasung (b) Sinmit cheitheng, asiga sagonnana meehat meeot cheitheng kaya meeyamna mayoknei. Lunkhop-Ngamkhei gi ngak-sen (security) gidamak namthalichat wayel-pathap (repressive law) kaya semduna chatnahallakli. Hwjik hwjik chatnariba khara ming oina pnjarabada: National Security Act (1980), Unlawful Activities Prevention Act (1967), Armed Forces Special Powers Act (1958) asinachingba. AFSPA gi makhada henna hakchinna meeyamda tamthiba cheitheng fanghanbagi ayaba kaya piri. Khudam oina; (a) Lanmee na mee amabu faningba matamda warrant yaodana faba yaba, (b) Lanmee-na yum amada changningba matamda changba yaba, (c) Non-Commission Officer gi thakta leiba lanmeena mee amabu hatpa yabagi ayaba leiba, (d) Lanmeena chattharuba maral (crime) adugi mayokta, Government of India gi ayaba hek yaodriba makheidi, wayel-kanglon (legal) gi matengna khut thingjinba yahandaba. Wayel-kanglon na khut thingjinnaba ayaba meechamna niruba matamdadi, makhoigi lanmee gi thouna hanthakhigani haiduna Government of India na ayaba piningde. Fivam asida, lanmee da ahenba panggal pisinba asina, makhoida wayel-ngaklou (legal surrogate) ama piba maramsina, lanmee na (or lanmee ga khutsamnaraga chatminnaba afongba or arotpa khutpusingna) touningba mawongda meehat meeot chatthabada athingba leiraktaba fivam ama oirak-ee. Amaromda NSA amasung UAPA gi makhada meeoi kayabu, maru oina meeyam wachum eehou gi sintharoi singbu ‗leibakki yeknaba‘ (national enemy) ni natragana criminal ni haibagi maral thangjinduna fajin pusinba otpa neibagi khudong chaba lounarakee. Asigumba fivam asida maral leijadraba nupi kaya namja namthekpikhiba, meeoi kaya fa-kapta (fake encounter) hatkhiba, fajin punsinkhiba, ootpi neibikhiba, hakchang manghanbikhiba (forced disappearance), kihantuhanbikhiba, asinachingba lishang shitna chattharakee. Masida chennaba, khunnaigi meetyengdagidi maral leiraba lanmee sing or police kaya, makhoigi maral kupsinduna thamlaga cheirak fangkhide. Asigumba meeot meenei yokkhatpagi lallong asigi mayokta meeyamgi wakat kaya leiri. Manipur gi meeyam asi India gi leingak-pathap (constitution) gi Articles 14, 19 amasung 21 namhatpire haibagi wakat thamnarakpa leptri. Malem gi oina eekai kumnariba UDHR 1848, ICCPR 1966, ICESCR 1966, CAT 1984 nachingbasing asi khonggaonare haina malem gi mafam kayadagi fongdoknarakli. 

d. Chaothalichat Lallong Cheitheng: Khunnai ama chaokhatpa (development) haiba asi khunnai adugi potthoklon (mode of production) fagat-hallaba matamda oirak-ee. Potthoklon fagat-hanba haiba asida maru oiba machak ani changli: (a) potthok-puthokpagi pambeising (means of production—lam, mahousagi lun-thum, khutsu-khutlai, machines, technology), amasung, (b) potthok-puthokpagi khutsu panggal (productive forces). Ani asi youkkhattana khunnai ama chaokhatpa ngamloi. Hairiba machak ani asigi mapu eikhoina oiragana chaokhatpadu eikhoigi oigani. Mapu adu meetopna oiragana chaokhatpa adu meetopki oigani. Eikhoigi khunnai chaokhat-han-ge hairabadi machak ani asigi mapu eikhoina oibaga loinana, malem-lamjel ga chunnana mathou tarakpa lousing (knowledge amasung skill), khutsinlon (technique), sinlon (organisation) semgat sagattuna potthok matik chana puthokpaga eeroinana, eereichasinggi marakta yonglei mellei achan meerai khennaba thamdana, chakthung fithung thong mannahallaba matamda khunnai chaokhatlichat khumang chaosilli. Adubu eikhoigi khunnai asidadi asigumba yaifagadaba liklam asigi onna teinaba maikeida leiri. Potthok puthokpagi mapung oiba pambeising amasung ayonpot keithel (commodity market) asigi mapu meetopni. Makhoigi ngaklou pambeising leingak lanmee na oiri. Amaromda, yamna nungnangningai oiba thouong ama oina chaothalichatkki (underdevelopment) maikeida pubiri. Potthoklon-gi khutsu panggal (productive forces) oina semgat yokkhatpigadaba naharol kaya bu lunkhop-ngamkhei (empire) ngakpa khunek

mee (contract labour) oina chingsinduna meenai naithanggi mathoutamak touhalli—khudam oina; VDF, police, para-military, military, asinachingba service sector gi employee mayam. Asaanba chaokhatlichatki mangal ooba fangdaba eereicha kayanasu lannai senthokkidamak amasung akan-aring oiningbagidamak asigumba sinfam asida chongsinduna yaosinkhi. Eereicha hanglaisingnasu potthoklon semgatpa yokkhatpagi thourang paikhatpagi mahut senjao-lunkhop-khutpusinggi machum thaklaga punsi lomli. Ningtam lan houriba lupsingnasu anouba sinmit-leingaklon amagi paojel natraga lallong eikhoi meechamna ooba fangde. Chatnariba kanglon asina khunnaibu chaokhatpagi yumbi yungbagi mahut ―eemagi ibungo sahib ki minai‖ haina mingthonba yaba naharol kaya ―daroga chabok‖ oina araanba lan-gi lanban ngaklaga punsi lomli. Khunnai asi chaothalichat ki maikeida natheiduna meekha polhanba khakta nattana, lanmee namthalichat ki mayokta mapanggal kanba wachum-ehou faoba mai pakna changsinba ngamde. Asigumba asonbasing asina maram oiraga lanmee namthalichat makha tana chatthahanbagi maram oiri.  

5. Leingak-meeotlichat (State terrorism) gi mayokta houriba eehougi maiol asi kadomdano? 

a. Lan haiba asi makhal ani sui; (a) Achumba-lan (just war), amasung (b) Araanba lan (unjust war). Meeyamgi ngaksen-gi mingda thajillakliba lanmeesingna, meeyam aduda onsinduna ot neiraklabadi, amasung, adugumba lallong aduna khunnai asi chaothalichatta oina lamjinglabadi, madubu araanba lan amani haiba yai. Adugumba araanba lan adugi mayokta meeyamna masagi wachum (rights) ngakchanabagidamak eehou houraklabadi madubu meeyam-wachum-eehou (people‘s democratic movement) kouee. Manipur da lanmee gi meehat-meeot ki mayokta hourakkhiba eehousing, AFSPA gi mayokta hourakkhiba eehousing, asi kaya asi mapung oiba meeyam-wachum-eehou gi maung chanba saklon singni. Houriba eehou sing asi India gi lumkhopngamkhei (empire) gi manungda chatnariba leingak-pathap (constitution) aduna piriba wachumsing (rights) adu ngakchanaba houriba eehouni. Eehousing asi India gi lunkhop ngamkhei (empire) asi thugainaba or thugaiba ngamba eehou natte. Eehou asibu namthanaba hotnariba namthalichat meeot (repressive terror) asi nakal ani thokna yengba yai; (a) nakal amaromda meeoi kayada cheitheng kaya fanghalli, aduga, (b) nakal amaromdana wachum eehou makha tana chatthanabagi mei eekpiba oina thok-halli. Asigumba wachum eehou amasung namthalichat animak asi totnayekna (dialectical process) amada lishang shitna chattharakli. Masigi totna-yeknana chatthariba thouong asina India asi meeyam-leingaklon (people‘s democracy) khonggaonaraba lunkhop-ngamkhei (empire) amani haibasi malem da sabak fakna ootli. Meeyam-leingaklon leitraba khunnai amada meeyam-wachum (democratic rights) eehou hourakfam thok-ee haiba asi malem na masak khngle. Leingak-meeotlichat ki mayokta, maru oina AFSPA gi mayokta, houriba meeyam-wachum eehousing asi achumba eehou amani haiba wafamsi kakpa yadraba wafam oire.  

6. Leingak-meeotlichat ki mayokta nupeesingna louriba thoudang karino?  

a. Leingak-meeotlichat ki mayokta houba wachum eehousingda nupa, nupi, ahan, angang, naha, meeyai haina meeoibasinggi marakta khennaba leitana masa masana ngamjaba thakta thouong amada natraga amada thoudang lounarakli. Nupi singna lishang shitna thouong amada natraga amada lourakliba thoudang kaya (lannai oina natraga lup oina natraga apunba panggal ama oina) mapung oiba khunnai apunbagi wachum eehou gi kayat oina ooba tai. Karigi, kamdouna, karamba matamda, kanana kana kanaga khutsamnana louriba thoudangno haiba asi henna kupthana khngminnaba tai. Wafam asidi atoppa mafam amada neinagadaba wafam ama oina thamkhrasi. 

Ngasigi oina tellapna ningsingba yaba machang oiba wafam kharadang thamjage. Wafamdi; senjao-lunkhoplichat na lansingliba araanaba lanfam asi mapanggal kanba nupa lanmee sanglup singna tamthiba khutlai paiduna changsillakpa lallong oina touee. Nupana mapung oina soknaba lanfam asida, nupasingna lanfamda thawai thakhiba natraga soinaihouba asok appal nanghoubagi cheitheng kaya nupi singnasu mayoknari. Nupida lamchat kaamba lanmee kayana— achik akomgi tanja louduna or nongmei chindonda namfu hafu chatthabagi khudong chaba louduna— khudum challaba nupisingda nattaba mityengna yengbiba namja namthekpibagi wakat kaya leiri. Asigumba fivam asida nupisingna masagi mingchat amasung hakchang ngakthokchanabagi tangai fadana loufam thokpa thoudang, amasung, asigumbadagi ngakthoknaba cheksin kanglon kaya leiri. Aduna nupisinggi akhannaba wafam (specific question) amasung akhannaba kanglon (specific steps) yammi. Khudakta hakthengnaba thoudokki mayokta, lannaigi thakta lotna natraga fongna, masa ngakthokchanaba hotnabagi kanglon kaya soidana leigani. Masibu lannai-pairak khonglei (spontaneous individual reaction) haina khngnaba yai. Amaromdana apunba panggal sagattuna fongna loukhiba thoudang kayasu leigani. Masibuna apun-pairak khonglei (spontaneous collective reaction) natragana lupsem-firep khonglei (organised collective reaction) haina makhal ani thokna ooba fanggani. Thoudangsing asigi mapung oiba maramsingdi: (a) masa ngakthokchanabagi, (b) naknaba ee mari natraga keiroi leikaigi meeoibu natraga marup mapangbu lanmeegi makhuttagi kalhounabagi, (c) thokkhraba meehat meeot thoudokki mayokta hourakpa wakat eehougi thoudang louba, (d) meehat meeot leitaba tangdu leitaba khunnai ama oinabagi pandam. Matou asumna, nupi singna loukhiba (or chatthariba) thoudok kharagi khudam kharadang ningsingba tragadi: (a) 1974, Rose Ningshen na namja namthekki mayokta masa nanthoknaba hotnakhiba, madu maithibadagi mapunsi lomhanjakhiba, amasung, madugi mayokta Manipur East District ki Tangkhul ningolsingna lup semduna wakat eehou sagatpa hourakkhiba, (b) 1980 da Patsoi Langjing thoudokta nupi kayana lanmee gi namja namthektagi nanthoknaba chenthoknarakkhiba, Manipur mayol tampak lamda meira paibee maru hunduna eehou hourakkhiba, meira paibee lup pak sandoraktuna ngasi faoba khongjang kayada thoudang lourakliba, (c) 1987 gi Oinam Khun da nupi kayana masa ngakthoknaba hotnajakhiba, mafamduda chatthakhiba Operation Blue-Bird ki meeot meeneigi mayokta Naga Nupisingna akanba eehou kaya hourakkhiba, (d) Lannai oina, 2000 dagi chahi tara-manga mayarom Irom Sharmila na AFSPA gi mayokta chara henbagi khongjang changsinkhiba, (e) 2004, July 15 da meira paibee taranithoina hakchangda fee thongdana eehou changsinkhiba, (f) 2009 dagi ngasi faobada Extra Judicial Executed Victim Families Association Manipur na fa-kapki mayokta eehou-kanglon kaya changsinlakkhiba, amasung (g) Ngasisu nupi kayana NGO singda yaoduna meeyoibagi-wachum (human rights) ngakpagi thabak thouramsingda thoudang lourakliba. Nupisingna louriba thoudangsing asi neinaba khaktada lairik volume kaya eeba yagani. Makhoina louriba thoudang ngasisu leppa leitri. 

7. Lanmee-Namthalichat ki chang yamna hantharakle haibasi kayam chumbage? 

a. Senjao-lunkhoplichat ki pandamdi hongba leitri; poram kaidana akan akanba safusing changsillakpa leptri. Aranba lan gi kanglon di mafam matam fivam gi matung inna khongchep haibada hongdok hongjin natraga safu anem awang khennaba khara adumak leigani. 2004 gi safu kanba eehou adugi paokhum oina 17 Assam Rifles khutpu adu Kangla dagi hongdokkhre. Makhoina Manipur thadoklaga chatkhiba natte; leibakki eerang nemthahannaba meeyamda tikki pijaba moithem oina atoppa khudong chaba mafam amada lanban semkhibani. Eehoudugi paokhum oina AFSPA muthatkhiba leite; greater imphal gi Assembly Constituency taret tagi AFSPA komthokkhibani. 

2009 gi Khwairambal keithel gi fa-kapki mayokta houkhiba safu kanba eehou adugi matungdagidi, maru oina EEFVAM na Supreme Court ta (2012) changsillakliba wayel wakat matungdagidi fa-kapki chang khara hantharakle haiba yai. Adumakpu hanna thokkhiba meehat amasung meeot meeneising aduda chennaba lanmee (or police or paramilitary) sing aduda akanba cheirak pibamakti ooba fangdri. Meehat-meeot ki cheifu nanghourabasingda pifam thokpa matik chaba wakok-sen (compensation money) amasung semgat-naokhon (rehabilitation) fanghanba leitri. Manpurda leiriba lanbansing asi thugaiduna lanmee sing handokkhiba leitri. Police, para-military, military khutpusingna makhoigi meekok hen-gat-hanbagi thouong leppa leite. Safu kanna changsillakliba malem senjao-lumkhotlichat (finance imperialism) gi lunkhop project singga sagonnaba mang-tak-hanbagi chang adumak hen-gatlakli. Chahi khara asida lanmee na hakthengnana mee hatpa (or meeot meenei chatthabagi) anouba khudamsing report toina fangdrabasu, lanbanna koisillaba leibak asida yelhoumee wachum (indigenous rights) namhatpagi (subjugation) thouong chang hen-gatlakli. Khutkanba mapu manaising kok chungsinnaduna ―Liberalisation, Privatisation, Globalisation‖ gi namthak-khallao (deceptive slogans) lao khongladuna MNC singbu chaokhat-maikhum (development cloak) kup-hallaga ―sagoon meiringba: lunkhop wayellon‖ (organised loot: legalised plunder) fongna changsillakli. Masina piba cheifu kayana awaba tarabasing or meepairabasingna changsillakpa meeyam-wachum khongjangsing (people‘s democratic movement) asibu leingakki ngaksen-chunggoi (defence forces) singna namthabagi chang hanthaba leite.  

8. Makha tana Anti-Military Repression Day Pangthokpagi channafam leiribara? 

a. Khennaba khunnailon (classed society) yokkhatpagi paringda, meeyamgi lun-thum sagoon touraga maduna senthok-punsirol oijariba, senjao-lunkhop khupusingna leingak chukli pairiba makheidi lanmeenamthalichat maru fuktuna manghanba ngamloi. Ningtam lan houribasingnasu, hairiba sinmit-leingaklon asi sougattuna thamliba makheidi, makhoiga senjao lunkhoppasinga hiram amada natraga amada nongmadi yuthak-fan (tactical collusion) tinnakhiduna makhoigi nongmei chindol adu meeyamda oina onsinlakkani. Ningtam lan hourambasingna araanba lanban da chongsinkhibagi wari eikhoina toina taba fangli. Aduga, amaromdana, ningtam lan di khongfam handrabasu, yaolgi mangal (revolutionary vision) fongdoktaba lup singna meeyamda ningtamba haiba wafam asi ―karino karigino‖ khumfam khngdana chamamnahalli haibasi mayek senglaba wafamni. Meeyam-wachum eehou yokkhatpiningba luchingbasingnasu apunbagi panggal na thomgadouriba panjil leitum asi kadaidano, kadomdano, kanana kanada karigidamak kamdouna thomgadouribano haibasi mayek sengna meeyamda khnghanbiba amadi mathou tari. Amabu oire amabu oire, eikhoigi hwjikki charolna (generation) eikhoigi puwari fivam asi kupthana neinaba matamda, eereipak asida lanmee-namthalichat loiba naidri haiba asimadi mayek sengna ooba fanggani. Eikhoigi eereicha kayana lannai pukchakkidamak (survival) amasung oijalichatkidamak (opportunism) lanmee-namthalichat asigi machinjak meekok hunbata nattana chongsinduna lichat asibu wangna thanggatnaba hotnei haiba asimasu kakpa yaroidaba wafam oigani. Masimak oidunasu, achumba kouba wahanthok aduda yumfam oiba eehou—mami senglabasu sengdrabasu, mangam sallabasu sandrabasu—leppa naidana leirakli. Masina takpadi, eikhoi pumloimakti loidri haibani. Eikhoi hingli pumloi loidri haiba asida thajaba thamduna; thokkhiba pukning sokningai oiraba meehat meeot thoudoksinggi mayokta, puwarigi tangkak kayada thouna fana masagi oijaba thadoktuna thoudang loukhiba meeoising amasung changsinkhiba khongjangsing adubu eekai kumnaba ootpagi tangai fadaba leiri haibasi ahingba eikhoina khangfam thok-ee. Lanmee-namthalicht ki cheifu ngasisu 

meeyamna hakthengnaba loidri haibasi khngmainnaba mathou tari. Araanba lan gi tongan tonganba lallong amasung kanglon sing adubusu khangminnabagi tangai fadaba leiri. Araanba lan gi mayokta meeyamgi apunba panggal sagattuna meeyam-wachum khongjang changsinbagi tangai fadaba leiri. Meeyam-wachum khongjangsing asi, senjao-lunkhoplichat na eikhoigi eethakta potlum oina hapchinbirakpa araanba lan gi mayokta changsin-gadaba, tangai fadraba khongjangni haiba asi eereichasingna vap taminnba mathou tari. Eereicha singna vap taminnabaga eeroinana malem sin thungna khollao asibu tahanba amasung khongjang asibu masak khnghanba mathou tari. Puwarigi tangkak kayada malem gi mafam kayada houkhiba wachum-eehou gi saklonsinggi puwaribu eikhoina lairik mayekta neinaba khakta nattana, eikhoigi wachum-eehou gi saklon asi malem gi mafam kayada tamjaningai oiba saklon ama oihannaba hotnabagi tangai fadaba leiri. Eikhoidagisu meena tamjaningai oihanba karigi yaroidouribano? Masi eikhoigi akhaang kanba, hotnaba kanba, amasung, achumba kanglon na oihanba ngamgani. Eikhoida leiriba mangam salloidaba wakhallon amasung khongchat kanglon thadokpa tai. Eikhoida leiriba nakpaklichat (sectarianism), lannai or kannglup oijalichat (individual or group opportunism) thadokpa tai. Oida-manglan pukninglon (utopian idealism) asinachingba kayasi thadokpa tai. Chaokhatlichat (progression) purakpa ngamgadaba achumba wakhallon (scientific ideology) na lamjing oiduna eikhoigi fivamga chunnaba poram (strategy), amasung changyeng kanglon (experimental tactics) thabak oina changsinba tai. Eikhoina matam changna panggal changna eehougi achetpa khongloi khomjinnaba hotnaba toudraduna, ngaihak ngaihakki leiteng kummei (cosmetic rituals) thouram sinbagumna; senjao lallon-khutpugi khuraktagi lithahallakpa machum adu eikhoi masen munnaduna yennaraga, maduna khutpaisel oiduna ngaihak ngaihakki leitengkhongjang (cosmetic movements) or namthak-khongjang (decepetive movement) sagatkani haiba wakhal asi thadokpana achumba oigani. Mangam sanna tangdu leitaaba (peaceful) meeyam-leingak (people‘s democracy) semgatnabagi thoudang asi mapung fahannabagidamak ―Anti-Military Repression Day‖ haina numit ama kaithoktuna mayam punmminnabagi tanja ama fangba or fanghannaba hotnaba haibasi yamna maram chai haina khanjei. Numit asi senjaolallonlichatki hanglaisingna mayai tangbal da famlaga pangthokpa leitengkummei ama oihalloi haiba asi luchingbasinggi thabakna ootpa ngambasu oisanu

Long Live People‘s Democracy Long Live People‘s Democratic Movement New Delhi 9th July 2018 

P.S.: Article drafted for Sovenir to be published on the occasion of Anti-Military Repression Day to be organised in Manipur by Working Committee of Apunba Lup, on 15 July, 2018.

MEETEI YEK SALAI LIKHUN AMDI MEETEI HWRKFM

ANISUBA SARUK

EPUNG LOINAPA APKPA Na MAHAKKI maningsa yet lomdgi SALAI LENNA Chingba lairembasing amsung oi lomdgi LEIMAREL Nachingba lairembising puthokle. Adudasu nttna Turik Tukhongdgi Saroi Ngaroi Kanglup su puthokle. Asumna puthokhiba sing Aduna Koubru chingda mahei2 khunda leitanre. SALAILENNA (SORAREN) na mkhoi pumnmkki mathakta Ningthou oina Nungai Thoina Palle. SIDABA MAPU na thkka khaga anigi marakta onna onna saion lang on duna puthokpikhiba thawai panba khibik na MAPU Mabu thiduna MAPU Ama lei haiba khngnnba SALAILEN SIDABA gi mfmda talang laipaobu pirkle. Laipaogi matung enna LAININGTHOU SALAILEN SIDABA gi asengb Esaiphu Eronnungda numit humni subgi Angang gi maong oina Sana gi Machu manba Nawa ama fngjre. Sanagi masak kumna leitengba angang adubu ubda SANAMAHI haiba mingthonbu thonbire. SALAILENNA machagi mtwgumna lwkhttuna LAIREMBIDI SIDABI LEIMAREL da pisille. Ngangleinaba Nawa adubu ANGANG haina Mingthonbiduna LEIMAREL na chetna channa konsanjare. Taruk ni suba numitta Ethou Epal Langhnduna Im Kei (yum kei) sengduna KONSENG TUREISENGBA Mingthonbusu pibire. KONSEN TUREISENGBA na Chaorak Sanglklabada Mapabung Ebungo SALAILEN SIDABA na Koloi Yathngbu Taothabire. Talang Laipaogi matung enna machabu mathw mangam oina Taipang Mibu Saba Hwro haina takpire. Mapabung gi yathng Thoiya ningthibbu charei figao ya, Samu makok thong Hoi yare. SANAMAHI Na ahanba Saba potlmbu Mapabung da katsille. Hekna oiba yakhidbna Mapabung na mathwai bu happiduna NAMU MITAM NGA (Ngamu) Haina Mingthonbiduna laija Eronnungda thadokle. Asumna soina soina SANAMAHI na sakhiba kyamarumbu Mapabung na ngamna mathwai bu happire. Wahi munu Kakcheng Khoiya Nga Kwjeng khongli laoriba Pumnamakpu oikhre. Ekon Konbada, SALAILEN SIDABA gi Mamit manungda leiriba mit nahada tariba SIDABA gi Mirel bu manna, Mapabung gi yathng Tung enna MEE (image) dgi mitam lwduna sakhibabu MEE haina kwduna puthokle. Puthokliba MEE adubu Mapabung da katsille. Machana Sariba MEE asidi pokpa Siba nairagdbni amsung mama pibuknungda gi tainaba asida hek poklakpada pangthagdbne takpire. Maram Aduna Taipang - MEE haina kwre. MEE (image) ta sai on twnduna pokkhiba sakhiba Taipang Mina sakhiba pumnmk tgi top toppi Atei ama oire haibdgi MEE +Atei =MEETEI Haina Koloi mingthonbire.

MAKHA TAJARAKKE....

Source:- Oinam Bikash Khuman

Source Time and Date:-10/07/2018, 15:15

MEETEI YEK SALAI LIKHUN AMDI MEETEI HWRKFM

AHANBA SARUK

Adungei hwrk ngeigi wani. Kanasu karisu leitringeida EPUNG LOINAPA APKPA mathntamk leirmmi. Karimtta leirmdbdgi leirkpbu pklkpa kwi. MEETEI di EE gi saion lang onni haiba khngnanaba Epa Ema Echa Esu haina EE tbu pknana Ming gw thagwnri. Aduna EE ga loinrkpa Wari oibna ehan hek hanba MAPU adubu EPUNG LOINAPA APKPA haina puya na tak ee. EPUROI SIDABA, ATINGYA (ATIYA) SIDABA, ATINGKOK SIDABA asina chingba mingtholbu MAHAKKI oiri. SIDABA MAPU Mahakna onna onna sai on lang on puthoktuna nungshit, nungsha esingnachingba amadi Apan arang, malem leisa, ching maan, napi singbi, uri upal. Kheipik oikhi. AWANG KOUPRU ASUPPA, NONGPOK CHINGKHEI APANPA, THANGCHING KOILEL LAI SIDABA, KHA NA CHAOPA WANGPULEL (WANGBREN) LAI SIDABA, ERAI PUREL PULING LAI SIDABA, LAININGTHOU PANGKNPA asina chingba sai on su EPUROI NA PUTHOKHI.

MAKHA TAJARAKKE...

Source:- Oinam Bikash Khuman

Soucre Time and Date:- 09/07/2018, 21:04

MATAM AMAGI KANGLEIPA MANIPUR

          Eikhoi gi Ereibak Kangleipak asigi ngamkhei ase China(khagi leibak )faoba , Bangladesh takhai , Assam(Tekhao leibak) gi Brahmaputra turel wangma faoba, Myanmar(Awa leibak) gi Ningthi turel wangma lanba faoba oirm mi hybase manglan gumna thok lani.

Source:- e-pao

Kangleipak asida Santidas Adhikari (Santidas Gosai) na Ramandi laining (Dharma) laktringei mamangda ....thangnaba leibak singna Eramdam se lakchaba ngmkhide amadi ermdam ase kayagi matik mirmnana  kirm mi. 

Source: facebook

Meidingu Mugyamba na Ningthou palmba matam da Khagi leibak ( China ) asi Qing Dynasty na pali aduda eikhoi gi lmkhei Hwgk na Arunachal lanjal lakpadagi lan sok na duna Khagi leibak pu maithiba piba ngmkhi. Lan Mai pakpa numit ta Eningthou Mugyamba macha piba ama fangjare hyba pao tabadagi khagi leibak pu Maithiba piba ngmba numit ta pokpada echa nupa gi Ming ngasi dagi Khagingamba (lonthreida khagemba hyna chatkhibani ). Matam duda Khagi (China ) ningthou na Meetei lanmee (Tangkhul ga Meetei ) sing ase mathouna leiba lanmee ni. Eikhoi gi nupi angang singbu sokte hyduna harao na Khudol oina pirk khi hyba lei aduni ngasi Ereibak sida khiki leihao hyna leiribase. Khagi leibak ki Ningthou ga yanaduna 

cheeron ama su ekhi. karigumba laibak anise awaba tabada amana amagi mateng pangnasi hyduna yanaba tham khi.

Masida Nate Thailand na Burmese thengnaba wabadagi Meetei Ningthou da Shana khagok kaya piduna Shagol lanmee 300 leikhibagi wari Thailand gi "The lost tribe" hyba lairik ta mayek sengna pali.

Source:- E-pao

Eningthou kiyamba matamda kiyampok lamjao (Kabo valley ) gi lam Pong Ningthou (Kangleipak amadi Awa leibak anigi markta Ningthou panduna leirmba leibak amani) na soklak pa amadi handok u yadaba ngak hygatpa matw aduda Eningthou kiyamba na tumna loisinkhi. Pong Ningthou bu erai laina loisinkhiba ubada Awa leibak kiba faobadagi makhoi gi konung Bagan dagi hongdok tuna Yangon tana chenduna landaba ngmdanaba konung sakhi. Pong Ningthou bu maithiba pibada pong Ningthou na Khudol oina pirk khiba Vishnu lai adu karino khngdana purk khi matam duda Lamangdong(Bishnupur) da Bangladesh londagi Mughal(Muslim) singna Hatkadwgi tanark pa Bengali, Bishnupriya khara seidang duna leirm mi. Makhoi na Masidi Eikhoi gi laini hyduna Meetei Ningthou Kiyamba da hyjaduna matam khara Lamangdong da makhoi gi laishang sabiraga Vishnu lathanduna matam khara thamkhi. Maduni houji Bishnupur da leiriba Vishnu temple. 

Ahom kingdom (Assam) - Mughal ga Lan da Tekhao leibak (Assam)ta Mughal empire gi lanmee 2 lakh na Landa rk khi matam duda Tekhao Ningthou na Meetei Ningthou Khagingamba(khagemba)da mateng nirk khi. Sagol lanmee Arambai 600 thakhi. Mughal empire Maithiba pikhi.

Burmese ki history lairik Sing da Meetei na makhoibu otkhibana Chahi taret kuntak padagi heli hyduna. Para chaona leiri. Chahi taret khuntak padi Awana laman singe khanduna chahi chama hena sing na duna leiraba tungda laman khumbani hyna mayek sengna yaori. Ningthou Pamheiba na Ramandi laining lwdri ngeida Awa singbu paktak nana hatkhi amadi makhoigi Konung gi thongda thangna yanduna mami thamkhi. 

Awa sing na hybada Makhoi na Tek ki una wangna2 saduna thamba(tower) gi marm atei gi nate makhadagi yengbada Meetei gi sagol lanmeedi ude sagol khaktamak ui. Aduna awangbadagi yengladi sagol mkhada naptuna lakpa Meetei lanmi do unaba ni hyri. 

Mongol Empire Malem bu tangkhai hena khudum chanba ngamkhiba Warlords hynariba Genghis khan(Muslim Nate khan hybadi Ningthourel gi Ningthourel Kona Muslim na waikhiba loni) gi mashu Kublai khan na china amadi atei leibak paisalaba tungda Kangleipak ta landaba changlak pada ukhrul yaormdai faoba changlak khi lambida haituna maithiba pikhi Meetei Ningthou na Landark liba asi kanano khangdabadei Yotki furit litpa kangbu hyna mingthon khi . Marmdi matam du Mongol sing Yotki furit litli.

Masina loiba nate. Mizoram, Nagaland, Arunachal, Assam gi Brahmaputra turel wangma faoba, Ningthi turel wangma faoba , Bangladesh tangkhai ama hena Eikhoi gi Ereibak ki makhada leirmi hybase British na 1814 da yeklmba map asina lengdraba khudam ni. Masifaoba pik pa yaba piklaba tungdani. 

Ngasina lairik laisu heirena epa epu bu karem nariba huliba matam sida khujin mamai mukta paklaba ermdam sifaoba kanjaba ngamdana nongma2 ermdam gi ngmkhei sengairk le sifaoba tumduna leithokli chaokhtlabani khanjari. 

Adubu Kangleipak ta Ramandi laining hek laklaba tungi puwari yengbi u maithiba gi maithiba ngaktani. Marm karigino?  

Sha Lan da thourmba Meetei Rasleela Jagoi esei da lupkhre. Mapa mapu mareibak lai oina ningjarmba meetei Meegi Matei manao bu lai oina ningkhre. Thang-Ta gi mahut pung kortan na sinkhre.

Hakchang kheng2 laona khingna sarit sara heiduna leirmba meetei, Kang gi jhulon gi Tha amagi khechri Uti na hakchang pumba lotha hankhre .. Puna khunda minarmba yelhwmee machoi takhre amang asengna. 

Lan da Yeknabagi Luren yamna kakpa ngamba lanmee adubu Ningthou na Konung dagi mayum faoba Lambi meira thalhan duna Dolai thakta haptuna Leishabi chanu kayana lambida thoktuna jagoi saduna purmba do Konung da leihwba lan yaodaba Braman duna Pooya twbadei Lan maipak pani hyjinkhibadei Ningthou na Braman du oina mana pikhre... Masina marm oiraga MEETEI Pumnamak lanmi oirmba meetei na kanasu lanmee oibinaba leirk tre... Khudm hybabu Anglo Manipur Lan da Lanmee 5000 khaktana British thenakhi . 

Masi Pumnamak asi Enat laining thadok tuna Meenat laining lwrubadagini .... 

Aduna hougi Ereibak Kangleipak efurup kansi hyragadi Eshagi enat laining chatuna hanagi lingjel thouna hanjin hanba mathou tadribra ?  

Hynaba lei Hindu gi da Hanuman asi ym sonba yong oirm mi. Nongma Mahak na muni amada wahang ama hangi. Gurudev Hanuman Eina solise eigi epa epu sing adu loina ei sumaina sonkhibra? Gurudev na Hanuman gi mapa mapu gi kan thouba lingjel gi wari lirubadei Hanuman su kankhi. 

Aduna meeyan laining da lupliba ereicha sing Eshagi epa epu eegi likhun thibi u soidana ermdam asibu hana gumna kan thouna kanagisu meekha pondaba oihaninglak kani. Eikhoi eshana eshabu ym sontha hanbagi matam do natre Masini Angaoba eigi choirol ..... 

Hayum sidaba mapu....enat .laining na yaifare Ereibak Kangleipak na yaifare

Source:- Haobijam Amitchandra Moirangcha

Source Time and Date:- 07/07/2018, 22:34 

LUPLOI AMAGI WAKHLLON

          Eikhoina houjik houjik mipan tangbadouni khllkliba Asi pumnamk asi epa epuna hekpirmba hei do khungadaba macha masusingna matn tndana mi neklaga khulhnkhibagine matang cda eina haijaningbadi hougtlakliba nahasing nupi angang khudingmk makhut tingthokpa mtm yourkle school college singda extra oina puwari tmbiba mathou tarkle kngleichasingi eeda puwarigi manglmchtki warisingdo makhoigi thamoida maru hulhallabatada mahei yalakkani khnjei Sarkar gi maikeidagi asa toudraba private school singda awareness ka loinana lmjing lmtakpiba mathou tai haina khnjei hainaba apetpa leikhomdi semningba maongda semba yai apikpa angsu chp manei makhoida asa toudanadi houjiki miroldadi hamu2 adum tarani nungda esing chaiba oina thoklani cdi eigi wakhllonni mayamda share toujabani.

Source:- SALANP luploi 

Source Time and Date:- 05/07/2018, 21:52

EPU KHONGNANGTHABA NA HAIRAMBA

Add caption N D Hodamba

          KANGLEIPAK asi Karigumba Khara di twrak kadoure  PU_AHUM_CHAINABA ywsal lak laba malle Epu KHONGNANGTHABA na Hairamba Wahei Sing Tapna Chumlakpa Houre Angam Athou Khang nguthakta PunC Lomkhi ni SANA LEIPAK KANGLEIPAK asida Eina mahelle Chatliba Angam Athou Nakhougi PunC du Yumbal Keibal Mathong Maram Khanglak Laroi Ebudhou Pakhangba na Nakhoi Gi Matik Mayai Kallaba Cheibi Cheitheng Soidana Pirak khigani Matam du faoba Nakhoi ngaiyu Naru Luk na Chattraba di Nakhoi Lep na PunC lomkhiniye.

Add caption Meetei PUYA

           Asi pumnamkse epa epuna hekpirmba hei do khungadaba macha masusingna matn tndana mi neklaga khulhnkhibagine matang cda eina haijaningbadi hougtlakliba nahasing nupi angang khudingmk makhut tingthokpa mtm yourkle school college singda extra oina puwari tmbiba mathou tarkle kngleichasingi eeda puwarigi manglmchtki warisingdo makhoigi thamoida maru hulhallabatada mahei yalakkani khnjei Sarkar gi maikeidagi asa toudraba private school singda awareness ka loinana lmjing lmtakpiba mathou tai haina khnjei. Hainaba lei apetpa leikhomdi semningba maongda semba yai. Aduna apikpa angsu chp manei makhoida asa toudanadi houjiki miroldadi hamu2 adum tarani nungda esing chaiba oina thoklani cdi eigi wakhllonni mayamda share toujabani. Asoi arn yaorabasu nacha nasuni khnbiduna ngkpiyu.

1st para Source:- Oinam Bikash Khuman

Time and Date:- 05/07/2018, 18:36

2nd para Source:- A Member of SALNP

Time and Date:-  05/07/2018, 21:52

SANAMAHEE AHONG KHONG CHINGBA

Photo Source from Pothasang

Wahang Kaya wayet Kaya matamlenyet Kaya thouleitayet Kaya ama laklabasu Kanglei miyamda Sanamahee AHONG khong chingba haiba thouram ama lei haibasi ngasidi miyaam khngnarakli.

Sanamahee Cheng hongbagi thouram leptana matam kayadagi chathaduna lakpana masigi wafamsi tensinjaraga khong chingbada lakcharabada,

Wahang:-Khong chingbaji Hanna tounarambara ?

Paokhum:-Tounarami.

Ponbilang gi latam fakatpiduna yengbiragadi " enga khong chingba " haiduna soidana thengnabigani."Lai khong ching ae" haiduna Cheitharol kumpabada Khagemba ningthougi matang yengbibada thengnabigani."Chantam nangti khongchinglon sak o" loiyumba sinyen da soidana thengnabigani.

Khongchinglon - khong chingbada sakpa esei.

Sanamahee laikan da AHONG khong chingbabu Ratha yatra na mahut sinkhi haiba thengnabigani.Ahingba puwari oina ngasiju leiribada Moirangda ngasiju khong chingbagi thouram adumak hingduna leiri.

Wahang:- Sanamahee gi meetam leibra ?

Paokhum:- Pamheiba matamda kolu yeikhaiduna amuk Hanna sakhibagi wari miyaam punna khangnare.

Ningthou Kangbalon da Kangba ningthougi Sana haktakta Sanamahee gi meetam nungda haktuna chingda thamkhibagi wari thengnabigani.1975 da houjik2 haying khongbal da leiriba Sanamahee gi meetam asi puraknaba hotnabada mamal yamlaba Kanglei mapari Ani thawai lairamlenda tinkhi haibasi ningsingbiragadi Meetam gi wafam da wahang lakloidra khanli.

Sanamahee mapan thokpagi wafamda lakcharabada,

Meetei gi laining asibu karigidamak Sanamahee laining hairibano haibasi khanthabiba chumi.Kanagumbana Sanamahee asi yumgi santhongdata leibagum khanbai Mami tai.

Adu oiba tarabadi yaibirel sidaba oina taibang hukchangda lengsinduna leiribasi kanano haiba ningsingba chumi.

Sanamahee bu karigidamak amam angan khaibiriba haina mingkhei sonlibano haibasi khangjinba chumi.

Tengpalpa asida karisu leitringeida ekok kokna leiringeida Ama haiba lairakhibadu kanano khanthaba chumi.

Salailel sitapna karigidamak Sanamahee taibang mee semu hairibano aduga karigidamak Sanamahee na semba ngamlibano habasi khanthaba chumi.

Pumnak khangba ngamba, pumnamak pangthokpa ngamba, mafam khuding leiba Lainingthou mahakpu karamba mapaanda puthokadouribano ?

Mahakna leisembiba tengpalpa asida kadaibu manungni mapaani karamna khaigadage ?

Chingmee Tami punna saruk yaduna chahigi masil ama oina paring Naina chatharakpa thouramgi manung channa Sanamahee AHONG khong chingba pangthokhibani, Kanglei khunaigi yaifanaba.

NB. Kangleicha ama oina wayet pige khanbidringeida kamdouna AHONG khong chingbagi thouram manglubage Hanna ningsingbikho.

Mahabali ga Mongba hanbaga karambana lumna loufam thokpage , karigidamak ngasi ngasimak ening tamna Mongba hanba laifamlen da changba ngamdribano khanthaiyu.

Esana sijinnariba londa karigidamak esagi lol leina2 lonyan yansinlambino khanthaiyu.

Meetei mayek haiba esagi eyek asi ujaba fangdana mirol Kaya houkhre ningsingbikho.

Hei na epani haa na emani, angang Amana hek chatpa heirakpagi tambibada hei haa haiduna epa emabu ningnaba thambiramba kanglon bu Hei Naa karigidamak hainaramli khanthabiyu.

Wahang hangba wayet pibadi yamna Lai , ningsinbigadabadi tangoi laktagi tangoi marik2 tasin khomjinduna wana mayol chongkhatcharakliba lainingni haibasi kaobiganu.

Eikhoi pumnamak khutsamnaduna thadatpa ngamdraba langla ama oiminnaduna machoi2 tariba efurup asibu punsinbada esa esagi Thoudang yaminarasi.

Lainingthou Sanamahee na yaifare.


Source:- Haobijam Amitchandra Moirangcha
Source Date and Time:- 7/4/18, 11:00 AM